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Red Raspberry,
Rubus idaeus L.
Rosaceae
Height: An upright arching shrub, 0.5-1.5 m high
with round stems (canes). New branches are reddish and covered with
glandular bristles. Older branches are brown and covered with glandular
bristles. Older branches are brown and covered with prickles and
bristles.
Leaves:
Alternate and pinnately compound with 3-7 oval, ovate or lanceolate
leaflets. Leaflets are coarsely and sharply toothed, dark green
and hairless above, pale green or whitened and densely hairy beneath,
and 2-10 cm long. The veins are depressed above, giving the leaflets
a wrinkled appearance. The upper leaves usually have only 3 leaflets.
Flowers:
White or greenish-white, 1.5 cm across, with 5 petals and numerous
stamens and pistils. The bristly sepals are usually bent backwards.
The flowers occur in clusters of 2-5 in the upper leaf axils. Blooms
from June to July.
Fruit:
Aggregates of many red drupelets, 1.3-1.9 cm in diameter,
and when ripe fall away intact from the receptacle. Ripen by late
July or early August.
Habitat:
Found in dry and moist woods, fields and thickets, along
roadsides and in other disturbed areas throughout Newfoundland and
southern Labrador.
Source:
Native Trees and Shrubs
of Newfoundland and Labrador
By A. Glen Ryan
Used
with permission from
Parks and Natural Areas Division
Department of Environment and Conservation
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador 1995
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