Beyond our Boundaries
The Western
Newfoundland Model Forest works with its counterparts across the
Canadian Model Forest Network to share research and help ensure
sustainable foret management practices are available and iimplemented
across the country. Some of the projects we are involved in Beyond
our Boundaries are outlined below.
National
Carbon Budget Accounting
There is growing recognition of the potential role
of forests in helping to mitigate climate change.
Forests are
significant reservoirs of carbon, and measures that enhance carbon
storage in forests can help to remove carbon from the atmosphere
over the short to medium term.
The Canadian
Model Forest Network has identified a need for carbon accounting
tools at the operational scale as a result of the work carried out
on local level indicators. This tool is expected to help forest
managers understand and manage the impacts of their actions on carbon
stocks and carbon stock changes.
The Canadian
Model Forest Network and the Canadian Forest Service’s Carbon
Accounting Team (CFS-CAT) are collaborating on a project to develop,
test and implement a carbon budget model adapted for use at the
operational scale.
The carbon accounting
model being developed will be a generic model, intended for widespread
use in the forest sector across Canada. It is intended to be operated
by the user (forest manager or other user) to explore the impact
of various forest management scenarios on carbon stocks, and the
model will be made readily and publicly available.
The model will
be used for both retrospective accounting and scenario development,
and will be consistent with national accounting procedures, integrated
across spatial, political and managerial boundaries. It will be
designed to be consistent with international accounting rules, and
be modified as those rules are clarified. The model will include
consideration of all forest carbon stocks that are recognized by
the Kyoto Protocol, which includes above-ground biomass, below-ground
biomass, litter, dead wood and soil organic carbon.
The Western
Newfoundland and Lake Abitibi model forests have been selected as
pilot sites to participate in the development of the prototype model.
The project is expected to be three to five years in duration. Click
here for more information on carbon accounting.
Enhancing
Aboriginal Involvement
in Sustainable Forest Management
(excerpted from the Canadian Model
Forest Web site)
More than 80 percent of Aboriginal communities
lie within Canada's productive forest zones and many communities
are developing forest-based enterprises such as sawmills, logging
companies, eco-tourism activities, and non-timber product ventures.
Aboriginal people have also developed a unique knowledge of the
forest ecosystem through centuries of intimate contact with the
land. With these traditional and contemporary forest experiences,
Aboriginals are well-positioned to contribute to today's sustainable
forest management practices for the benefit of their communities
and all Canadians.
Canada's Model
Forest Program offers opportunities for Aboriginal communities to
participate in sustainable forest management decision-making. These
opportunities are provided through three main mechanisms: the model
forest partnership; an Enhanced Aboriginal Involvement Strategic
Initiative; and an Aboriginal led model forest.
A model forest
is a place where the best sustainable forest management practices
are developed and tested on local forest areas then shared across
the country. At the heart of each model forest is a group of partners
having different perspectives on the social, economic and environmental
dynamics within their forest – perspectives that are necessary
to make more informed and fair decisions about how to manage the
forest.
Ma Maw Wechehetowin
(working together, helping each other), the Cree motto of Saskatchewan's
Prince Albert Model Forest, is what the partners in every model
forest have learned to do.
Model forests
strive to establish strong, lasting partnerships with Aboriginal
communities by gaining mutual respect and understanding that enables
all model forest partners to work together towards sustainable forest
management.
The first five
years of Canada's Model Forest Program brought many successful collaborations
between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal partners. The second phase
of the Program in 1997 saw the development of several special initiatives
to facilitate network advancement in areas such as Aboriginal involvement
in sustainable forest management. The Enhanced Aboriginal Involvement
Strategic Initiative was designed to enhance First Nation, non-status
Indian & Metis communities' participation in the development
and accumulation of knowledge and tools associated with sustainable
development and the management of forest resources, through model
forests and socio-economic partnership initiatives, to meet the
needs of present and future generations.
Projects that
specifically address the needs of Aboriginal communities include
documenting traditional ecological knowledge, launching non-timber
forest product ventures, and developing Aboriginal forest management
plans. The Western Newfoundlannd Model Forest is currently working
with the Innu Nation in Labrador to develop a proposal to help facilitate
forest management planning between the Newfoundland Forest Service
(NFS) and the Innu Nation in Forest Management District (FMD)19A.
For more information,
visit the Canadian Model Forest Network Web site at http://www.modelforest.com/
or click
here for information on the District 19 Forest Management Committee.
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